By transforming the landfill-diverted biomass into biochar that locks the wood's carbon content for centuries, the project in Ontario, Canada, prevents the release of carbon from decaying trees. To lock the carbon content permanently, the landfill-diverted biomass such as clean waste wood and forest debris is heated in a non-pyrolytic process under temperatures twice as high as in pyrolytic processes. This creates biochar with a carbon content of 80-90% and stores the carbon for more than 100 years.

Serving as an environmentally protective alternative, biochar replaces peat moss and fertilizers as soil additives. Unlike peat moss, which releases CO₂ upon harvesting, biochar fosters plant growth and aids microorganisms, reducing reliance on soil-degrading fertilizers. When incorporated into soil or feed, biochar boosts crop and dairy yields, addressing food scarcity concerns. Its water retention properties enhance water stewardship by mitigating drought risks and minimizing excessive watering. Furthermore, when applied to animal bedding or feed, the biochar's natural antimicrobial attributes and odor absorption reduce livestock infections, lessening the need for antibiotics.